̷ ȸ غ϶ 2002-08-30 11:19:58 ̳ ̵ ̷ ϰ ֱ ؼ Ҹ ߾ Ѵ. װ (anticipation) (innovation), Ź(excellence)̴. ȸ ̷ ־ ִ. , ȸ ȿ ̷ ؼ Ͽ Ͼ ߿ ȭ鿡 Ͽ Ȯϰ ϰ ϴ ʿϸ, ȭ ϱ ȵ ϰ, ο ȵ ȿ ֵ ȸ ϴ ̴. ۿ ̷ 츮 ħʱ ȸ ̷ ʿ 캸 Ѵ. ̷ ǹ̰ ְ аԴ õ, Ǵ Դ ο , 21⸦ Ű ̴. 츮 ϰ ִ ٿ , ȭ ӵ Ը ſ ū Ȳ 100 Ȯϰ ϸ Ѵٴ ̴. õ̶ ð ϴ ͵ ̴. ۿ ´ 30 Ⱓ ̷ ȸ Ǹ ϰ Ѵ. ƹư ȸ ־ ȸ ̷ Ȳ ϰ å ſ ߿ϴ. Ȳ ȭϰ ִ 쿡 ̷ Ȯ ̳ ʿϴ. Ͽ Ͽ. ŭ̳ ǰ Ȳ ظ ϴ ̴. Ȳ ü Ѵ. 1. ڵ Ư ȸ ̷ ȸ غϰ ϱ ؼ ̷ ڵ ľϰ ־ Ѵ. Teague Ͽ Ͽ. 츮 츮 ˾ƾ߸ Ѵ. 츮 ϴ ٰ ġ, ȸ , ǥ ʿ鿡 Ͽ Ǿ߸ Ѵ. ̷ ȸ Ͽ ܼ ϴ ƴ϶ , ؼ Ǵ 翪 ö ϵ ش. 츮 ƴ 츮 Ͽ α ٶ ¹ó ݺ ʰ ߽ 翪 â ش. ݺ 30 ð뿡 ϰ ũ з ٸ 켱 1946 ⼺, ڸ ̺ (baby-boomers), X (X generation, baby-busters) N (Net generations) ִ. ٸ з 鵵 ִ. , Strauss Howe ̱ Ȳ ʷ Ͽ ̱ε 18 зϱ Ͽ. McIntosh 1946 ¾ ⼺븦 ̺ 롱(pre-boomers) ҷµ, Ȳ 2 ũ ̴. 츮 쿡 1945 ع Ͽ 밡 ٸ ϸ ѷ еȴٴ з ̴. ̺ 뷫 1946 1964 ̿ ۵, ̵ ó 37 55 ߳μ ȸ ȸ ٽ ϰ ū κ ϰ ִ. 츮 踦 Ƶ 35 ̻ 60 ̸ α ü α 30.2ۼƮ ϰ ִ ū ִ. ̰ ȸ ȿ ߳ ̸ŭ Ѵٴ ϸ, ̿ ߳ 翪 ʿ伺 ٵ Ŀ ִٰ ִ. ü ȸ ¾ Ȱ μ, TV 롱 ߽ ߿ Ư¡̴. Anderson ̺ Ư Ͽ: 1) 漺 2) 3) 밨 4) ܱ 5) ٿ 6) 뼺. X ü 1960 ߹ݺ 1980 ߹ ̿ μ, ̵ Ű ٸ δ ̺ (baby-busters), ̺ (post-boomers), Ҿ (Lost Generation), 13(Thirteeners) DZ Ͽ. dz ӿ ڱ߽ ġ ǻ ũ Ȱ Դ. Ͽ Ʋ ӿ ȭǴ Ⱦϴ ̺ ̻ ſ Ÿ δ. ȥ ȸ Ȱ ϴ ʴ. ž ſ ǿ̰ ȸ 翪 ڵ ̸ ϱ⸦ Ѵ. N ͳ ߽ ̹(cyber) (networking) Ȱ Ư¡ Ѵٴ þ Īμ, N̶ ڴ Network , New Generation Newtype Netizen ڸ ̴. Ż N븦 1977 ڵ Ű Ͽµ, ٰŴ ʰ ִ. տ ڴ X븦 80 ߹ݱ Ͽ N Ͽ ݱ ̾ Ⱓ Ѵ. ǻ ڶ 90뿡 ߴϱ ͳ ȭ ̱ Ÿϴٰ . Ż X N뿡 ִ Y ϰ ִµ, 츮 쿡 X Y, ó N Ư¡ ѵ 췯硱 Ÿ ֱ X Y ū ǹ̰ . ƹư N ε巯 Ư¡ ǻ(PC) ȭ 뺯Ǵ Ȱ ɷ̴. ̵ ǵdz ȥ ̻ ھƻ Բ ̷⼺, Ƿ ߽, Ž, , , ǥ⼺, Ư ִ. ̻ 뿡 Ͽ McIntosh ȸ翪 忡 Ư¡ Ͽµ ̴ ȸӸ ƴ϶ 翪 ݿ ־ ſ ڷᰡ ̴. ̻ , ȸ ȸ ڵ 켱 ټ ó ִ ⼺ , ϰ ִ ̺ , X N . ȸ 켱 ġ ܰ踦 ư 1鿡 翪 Ͽ, ȸ, ȸ ֵ ̺ 뿡 Ȱ, 21 ֿ ż鿡 ؿ ϴ ȯ 䱸ȴ. ߿ ̷ ȸ پ η ʿ並 äִ ̾ Ѵٴ ̴. ϱ ؼ ȸ , , ܰ踦 Ͽ ұ 翪ϴ ʿϴ. ɰ Ƹ ⺻̰ μ ε ȸ ȿ ȸ ؼ ֵ Ȱؾ ̴. Anderson 뺰 Ϲݼ(generational generalities)̶ ϸ鼭, Ͱ ȭ Ӹ ƴ϶ 뿡 ؼ Ͽ. ȿ ȸ 翪 ؼ ̷ 뺰 Ư Ͽ ؾ Ͽ. ε Ȳ ʿ ſ ̾ ̷ ʿ ȿ Ű ȸ ؼ 뼺 Ͽ ֵ Ŀ ٸ Խų ڼ ־ Ѵ. Teague ̷ ʿ䡱(complex needs) ϸ鼭, ȸ ŵ ڵ غѼ Ͽ ʿ並 äֱ Ͽ, ϸ鼭 ̰ ΰ -н ȯ ϵ ؾ Ѵٰ Ͽ. ״ ư, ̰ ó ȸ Ͽ ̳ , Ǵ ܰ踦 ʿؼ ؾ ٴ ǹѴٰ Ͽ. 2. ߴ ȭ ϴ ȸ Martin McIntosh ȸ õ ϳμ (low-tech to high-tech) žҴ. ̷ ߴ ־ ȭ ʷϿµ, Ƿ ó ߴް ȭ Ͽ ǰ ִ ̴. Teague Ͽ ϱ⸦, Ʈũ Ȯװ, Ͽ 뿡 ӵ ڷḦ ϰ ϰ ١ Ͽ. о߿ ־ ̷ ߴ ̸ ȭ ȸ ߰ û ȭ ʷϿµ, ȭ ̷ ȭ ϴ ʿ伺 Ͽ. ó ô Ư¡ ȭ ȸ, Ȥ ȸ Ѵ. ڵ 21 ȸ ȭ ؼ ؿԴµ ô, ȮǼ ô, ô밡 ̶ ߴ. 21 Ư¡δ ȭ ϰ Ǵ ̴. ǰ ִ ȭ ȭ ô뿡 ٸ ؼ Ʋ Ӱ ȭؾ Ѵ١ ȭ ȸ Ͽ ڹ ǻͿ ް Ͽ Ȱ, , ȭ, ġ, , о߿ ϴ Ͼ ο ȸ Ͽ. ̷ ȭ ߴ ü ̵ ü ߴ ε, ̵ û , Ž ̵ Ծ ߵ ľ, ھ, Īϴ¡ μ, ̰ ȭȸ ȯ Բ ο ΰ â⡯ϰ ִ. ̿ Ͽ ȿ ϱ ؼ ó 翪ڵ ȭ ô ؾ Ѵ. ȸ Ͽ ȿ Ȱ ִ ȸ ϱ и ؾ Ѵ. Teague ߴ ȸ ̷ Ͽ ִ û ȸ ġ ̶ ϱ Ͽ. ڹ ȸ ˸° ȭؾ Ѵٰ ϸ鼭, װ ٽ ȭ Ͽ. Ͽ ǻͿ Ҿ ʿ䰡 Ȱ н ȿ ̰ ȸ ư ɷ Ծ ȭ ν Ȯؾ Ѵ١ ̴. װ ϴ ̷ ȭ Ϲ ̷ ִ ̸ ̹ ̿ ڸ ϸ鼭 ȭ ǽ ִ. ٸ ̷ ȭ ȸ óϱ ؼ ⺻ ʿ ϵ ߰ (contents) ִ Ʈ ü Ȯؾ ϴµ, ȸ ̷ κп ڸ ʿ䰡 ڿ غ ̴. Ͽ ڹ ϰ ִµ, ȭô뿡 ȸ, 1) ȸڵ νȯ ؾ ϸ 2) ü Ȱ нü ߱ ȹ ʿϰ 3) ü 米 ʿϴٰ Ͽ. ᱹ ϴ ȭ ȸ ȸ ذ ̸, ȸ Ƶ̰ Ȱϴ° ִ ̴. 켱, ߴ ÷ ȸ ȿ ϴ ū ִ ̱ ȸ ̸ Ȱؾ ʿ䰡 ִ. ұϰ ȿ ϴ ġ ž ü κ Ű ó ϰų Ǵ ÷ ũ ϴ λϰ ϴ Ǿ ̴. Ƽ ϴ ο ̵鿡 ð Ȱ ùٷ ϴ ߿ϴ. Ư ó ̵ ߹ȭ ſ , а , 鿡 ϴ ϰ ִµ, ߹ȭ ġ žӰ ̻ ϴ μ ̼ڵ Ư ̰ ް ȴ. ڴ κ ȸ ̵ ܸϰų ü ε ӹȭκ ϰ ִٰ ϰ ִ ϸ鼭, ̵ ʿ伺 ϰ ִ. Ϲ ̵ ο ̵ ȯ濡 , ̵ ɿ , ̵ ϰ Ȱϵ εϴ ü豳 ϰ ִµ, ȸ 翪 ġ Ͽ ð ̵ ϰ Ȱ ִ ȸ ɷ 淯ִ ̴. Ϲ ̵ ġ ϴ μ ǰ ִµ, ο ߿ϴٰ . ó ȭ ̶ 츮 ô ȭ ϰ ϴ ޱϿ ΰ ϰ ִ١ ϸ鼭, ȸ 翪 ư ϰ ִ. 츮 ô ϳԲ ΰ ΰ Ǿ Ѵٴ Ҹ ̴. 츮 İ ٿ̽ ϳ ã , ߽ɰ ٿ â ϳ̶ ƿ ʴ´ٸ, ΰ ȫó ϴ ȭ ȸ ӿ 츮 츮 䱸 츮 ȥ ĸ ( 106:15) 밡 ġ ̴. ö ȭ ȸ ΰ ǰ ΰ ҿ ȸؾ ԡ Ͽµ, ̷ ϱ ü ϳ 濡 ü н ϵ ִ ̴. ִ нӸ ƴ϶ ư ȭϿ ġ ϰ װ ϻȰ ֿ 鿡 ϰ õϰ ϴ žƷõ Ǿ Ѵ. Ͽ ٿ̸ ġ ȭ ϰ ִ غ ֵ ϴ ȸ ̷ ̴. 3. ο ȯ濡 ϴ ȸ ̵ ߴ ȯ桯Ǵ Ʈũ ȯ桯̶ ο Ȱ ȯ ̰ ٽ ο ȯ Ǿµ, ڴ Ͽ ϰ ִ. ͳ ǥǴ ȸ ()ȸ 䱸 ð üǴ ο ȯ桯 ϰ Ǿ. ̵ ο ȯ ο ȯ ϰ Ǿ. ̷ ο ȯ ȸ ȸ 翪 ū ȸ ְ ִµ, ȣ ȯ Ͽ ް ȭ ǰ ȸ ް ϰ Ͽ. 켱 ƴ ̹(cyber space)̶ ϸ鼭 踦 Ѵٴ ־ ̷ ȸ ȯ ̴. Ͽ ڴ ü ź ϸ鼭 ͳ̶ ü ȸ Ű ȸü 硯μ нڸ ٷ ϴ ȯ ȭ Ͽ. ̰Ϳ Ͽ Ǽ ߽ Ͽ ǻ Ʈũ Ǵ μ ڰü Īϸ鼭 ΰ ȭ Ͽµ, 3 ܡ̶ Ҹ. ̷ ̼ ο ս ū Ը ̷ ְ ȸ, , ġ 鿡 ū ִ. ܿ ִ 밨 , ȹ ϸ δ ̹ Ƿ ̾ ˱ ϴ. ǻ ȭ ͼ ó ̼ڵ ̹ ܿ Ͽ ȣ ְ ϻ Ȱ س ִ ̴. ִ. Ͽ Ǽ ϱ⸦, ȸ б ߰ μ Ȱ ´ ̻ Ӱ 븦 ȭϰ ܰ ϴ Ѵ١ ûҳ鿡 ־ ȸ ģ ִ üμ ǹ̸ κ Ӹ ƴ϶ ر ϴ 濡 ̸ Ǿ١ Ͽ. ̷ ο ȯ濡 ȸ 켱 常 ο ΰ ̹ ϸ ̷ Ͽ, ΰ ΰ ȭŰ ̶ ü ִ ⺻ Ȯؾ ̴. ̷ ϱ ؼ ûҳ ó Ƽ(netizen) ̹ ȭ ӿ ġ ư ִ 켭 Ϸ Ǿ ̴. δ ִ ̹ Ͽ ϰ ν ȸ â ֵ ϴ ʿ ̴. ̷ ϸ鼭 ̷ ؼ ȵȴ. ƹ ̹ ϰ ´ Ǻο Ǻ ϸ鼭 踦 ʿ ̴. ϸ鼭 ȭ ؾ ϰ װͿ ÷Ͽ ̹ ̶ Ȱؾ ̴. Ͽ ڹ ϱ⸦, ̵ ΰ Ͽ ΰ迡 ־ ɰ ֡ ߽ų ֱ , л ð ν Ʒð Ҿ ΰ Ű ؾ Ѵ١ Ͽ. Ư ǹ ִ ΰ踦 ִ ұ ߽ ϴ ߿ѵ, Teague ָ ʿ䰡 ̴. 츮 ũ(high-tech) ô뿡 ġ(high touch) ؾ Ѵ. 츮 װ 翪 ִ ؾ , 츮 α ƴ εѴٴ ؾ ȴ. ٵ ߿ ǰ ڼ Ϸ ϰ ʿ並 ä ϵ, Ϲ ƴ ȣ ؾ Ѵٴ ̴. ̹ ̷, ƴϸ Ȳ , ǹ ְ ʷϴ DZ ؼ ΰ ִ ȣ ǻ ؾ Ѵٴ ̴. ǻ, ֹ ̹ ȭ ڵ塯 ͼ ó 鿡 ȸ Ϲ Ƴα Ŀ´̼ ڵ带 ϱ ǹ ִ ϰ ִ. ȸ ̷ ȹ ȭ ʴ´ٸ ƹ ̹ ϰ ȿ ٶ Ŵ α ̴. ͳ ߴ ٸ 鿡 ȹ ȭ ʷ ̴. װ ð , κ н Ӱ Ǯ, н ־ ſ پϰ ο ȭ ִ Ѵ. ǻ, Ʋ ð ߽ ¥. , Ⱓ ȿ Ա ǿ ̷ ̴. ̿ Ʋ ó İ ϰ ִ Ȳ ȿ뼺 ũ ȴ. ̷ ð ʰ ִ ȯ õǰ ִ. ̻ ̼ Ⱓ غϱ ؼ ̷ ƴ϶ ֿ ļ ʼ Ϻκ ǰ ִ. δ ̳ н̶ , ҿ ֹ ʰ ̷ ̴. б ȭ ϴ ƴ϶ ʿ İ ã ϴ ġ Ͽ ΰ ̴. Anderson Ŀ Ͽ ο ϰ ִ. ̷̰, ð ̸߽, ̰, ̸, ̰, ̸, ̰, ǥȭ ̾. ο ̰ ̰ ͳ̰ ̳ 迡 ̸, ܱ̰, ȣ̸, ̰, ̸, ߽̰, ȭ ̴. ̷ ȭ ϱ ؼ ȸ ȸ δ õؾ Ѵ. ȸ Ƶ⳪ ûҳ Ǿ ϴ ƴ϶ ֿ ̷ ̶ ʿ ̴. ̷ ε鿡 ȸ ߿ϰ ٷ ϸ . ȸ̶ ҿ ð 뼺 Ͽ ִ ð Ҹ Ȱ ʿ䰡 ִ. 츮 ȸ ȸ ̰ ϴ ƴ϶ ϵ ȭ ġ Ȱ 쵵 Ͽ ߾ Ѵ. Ƿ ü ǰ ƴ϶ н ü Ǹ Ͽ Ȱ Ͽ 翪 α ؾ ϴ ̴. Teague ̿ Ͽ ϱ⸦, 츮 ߽ɡ(user-driven) ڷ α Ѵٰ Ͽ. ״ ȸ ε ϴ Ͽ ־ پ ü(delivery system) ȰϿ ־ ÷ ϰ ư Ͽ. ó ߴ ̿ н(distance learning) â ĵ ԵǸ, н ߽ , ڱֵ н̳ Ἲ н (guild) н Ȱ Եȴ. 30̵ Ǵ 100̵, и 츮 û ȭ ̶ ̴. Ұɼ, Ӿ ȭ, ȥ, ̷ ͵ 츮 ô ǥء Ǿ, ȭ ̷ Һ Ǿ ִ. Anderson ߵ ̷ ȭ ϴ ϸ ̳ ̵ ɰ ް ̴. Toffler ó, ȭ 츮 տ ϰ ִµ κ װͿ غ ȵǾ ִ. ̷ ¼ ѱ ȸ 쿡 ̴. 츮 ȸ ̷ ϰ 츮 տ û غϰ ϴ ּ ← Ѵ. ǰų ְ ʵ ϴ ÿ ο İ п س ֵ ϴ 鼺 ƾ Ѵ. ϴ ̷ ȸ Ư Ͽ ȭ ȵ ϴ ̾ ϰ, ۿ ߿ϴٰ ǴܵǴ Ͽ. ȭ õ ȿ ŵα ؼ ȸ ̴ ñ 䱸ȴٴ ̴. ȭ ü ݵ ƴϸ Ρ(contemporary) ̶ ؼ ٶ ƴϴ. ӿ ó ذῡ ϰ ִ ã ִ. ϵ ־ Ȳ ã ߿ ̰, ñδ ȿ ֵ ϴ ߿ ̴. ־ ȸ Ͽ ö 䱸Ǵ ̴. ܼ ο ʿ ϴ ƴ϶ ڽ ʿ並 äֱ 翪 ϰ ִ. ȸ ̲ ڵ ̷ ŹԿ (vision for excellence) ϰ ̷ Ͽ 賭ϰ Ȯ ó Ȳ ؾ ̴. ö ħʽдб( а)
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