, ѵ / ڸȸ ȸ ʺ 413000 / ȥϸ 2, ϸ 2024-04-01 10:03:04 ѱȸ, Ȱ п ʶ߸ڡ [ Ȱϼ̳] 2024 Ȱ ȸ տ 2024 ѱȸȰտ(ȸ ) 31 Ȱ 4 ȸ( ϳ ) Ȱ, ȴ. ڸ , ѵ å ߴ. ѱȸ ֿ ܵ Բ 2024 Ȱտ衯 λ 7500 Բߴ. ڵ 31 ȸ ö Ѱȸ ȸ װ ϴġ ִ. ż Ȱ ˽ô. Ȱ 31 ȸ(ϳ ) 2024 ѱȸ Ȱտ衯 7500 Ȱ ڰ ߴ. 90 ̾ 迡 ɰ λ Ȱ . ȣ ѿȸ() յ ȸ ε Ӽ Ѽᱳȸ ȸ , ȯ ȸ θ ൵ ƴ. ȸ ѱȸѿ ǥȸ ȸ ö. ǥȸ ȸ п Ȱ ʶ߸ ٽ ѹα DZ ٶ١鼭 Ȱ ѱȸ ȸ ŷڸ ȸڡ . ǥȸ ѱȸ ɰ , ϰ ȸ ȣ Ѹ ϰ 帮ڡ ٿ. װ ϴġ ö Ѱȸ ȸ Ȱ θ 츮 ڽ ڰ ưڡ鼭 ӿ ִٴ Ȱ ž ϰ ž ڡ ߴ. ȸ Ȱ ȸǴ ȸ DZ ٶ١鼭 ѱȸ ٽ Ƴ ȸ ӹ ȸ Ȱϱ Ѵ١ ߴ. ȫ ȸ ʷ ڸ ġ ŰƮ Ȱ ƴ. ε ȸ ε ָ ʴ ̴. ̾ ȯ ܡ ð ձ ǥ ѱѿȸ ǥȸ, ̿ ϳǼȸ ǥȸ, â ѱȸȸ (NCCK)ȸ ݷ 縦 ߴ. ȸ ȭ ȭ ȣ ڸ ȭϴ ̹ Ȱ ž Ѵ١鼭 ѹα ȸ ָ, ذῡ åӰ η ڡ ߴ. ǥȸ 뼭 ־ 踦 ϳ ǰ ִ١鼭 ˿ 뼭 츮 ٸ 뼭ϴ ε ̹ Ȱ ־ 踦 մ Ⱑ DZ ٶ١ ߴ. ǥȸ嵵 ѱȸ Ȱտ迡 ϳ ֽ ġ ʴ ̶ п ϴ 츮 ȸ 迡 Ȱ ȭؿ ġ, 縦 ̷ ڡ ߴ. Ȱ ɷ¸ ѱȸ ϴ ǥƴ. ϱ(Ѽᱳȸ) (鼮) ȸ ѸҸ ߴ. ̵ ұ ϴ ڷ ư⸦ Ȱ Ʒ ̷ Ҹϸ ڡ鼭 ϳ 츮 ϱ⸦ ڡ ߴ. Ȱտ ߡб ü Ƶ 333 пǰ δ. Ȱտ غȸ 69 ϰ ִ. ================================================= ȸ 3040 ٽ ư žӰ Ÿϡ ڷγ19 ȸ û ƿ ȸ . ڷγ ȸ ų ¶ 踦 帮 3040 10 6 ٽ ȸ ư ; ϴ 巯. ٴ ȸ ̵ α 븦 ȸ ʴؾ Ѵٰ ߴ. 27 ȸͿ(ǥ ) ǥ 3040 žӰ Ÿϡ ڷγ 忹踦 Ż 3040 ̻ 58% ٽ ȸ ư ʹ١ ߴ. ȸ ư ʴ١ų ڴ١ 亯 26% 16%. ѿȸ ȸ ȸ(̻ ) 9 ĸġ Ƿ 30~49 ȸ ⼮ 700 ¶ Ϻθ 簡 ̴. ̽± յдп Ϻ ȭ ȸ 3040鿡 ȸ ϴĿ ̵ ٽ ȸ , Ȥ ִ١ ߴ. 鼭 踦 ٰ ص ƿ ȴ١ ܿ 3040 ؾ ƿ ȸ ü ִ١ ߴ. ȸ ұϰ ڷγ 忹 ȭ ִ. 翡 忹踦 帮 ִ 68% 忹踦 帮 ִ١ 亯 ¶ ̵(18%) ƴ١(14%) 䵵 Ÿ. ž ߡ Ҹ 3040 ž 鸮 ٸ 翡 巯. ѱȸ Ʈ 2024 硯 3040 33% ڷγ ž ȭߴٰ ߴ. ̴ 20(31%) 5060(26%) ġ. ֻ ̱ Űп ȸ ٴϴ Ⱦ ƴ϶ ȸ Ƿΰ 찡 ʴ١ ᱹ ̵ õ Ҹ ֱ ȸ ϸ ƿ ̶͡ ߴ. ̾ ѱȸ 3040뿡 ð ϰ ̵鿡Ը ϸ ǰ ̵ ڳ ɰ ؾ Ѵ١ ȸб 3040 ̾ٴ ˰ ٰ ̵ ȸ û ãƾ Ѵ١ ߴ. ================================================= ڸȸ ȸ ʺ 413000 Ⱘ οȸ Ҽ 421 , ģ 200 ٷ ӱݿ ڸȸ ȸ ص ¹̸ ص ջ ҵ ٷ 1 ӱݿ ġ ϴ Ÿ. ʻȰ ġ ؾ Ѵٴ Ҹ Ŀ ִ. Ѱȸ οȸ( 迵 ) 29 α Ⱘο ȸ ڵ ȸν ȸߡ . ̹ οȸ 7Ϻ 22ϱ ȸͿҿ Ƿ ȸ Ҽ α 421 ǽõƴ. οȸ ȸ (50.9%) 30 ڸ · Ÿ. ڸȸ ȸ Ŀ( 347000) ȸ ȸ (53000), ( 401000), Ȱ ( 793000) ĥ 2031000 ľǵƴ. ȸ ʺ 413000 Ұߴ. 40ð ٹ ȯ 2024 ӱ 206740̴ϱ ڸȸ ü ҵ ̺ ̴. ڸȸ οȸ ü ȸ 2841000, ȸ 1δ ʺ 1859000 ƴ. 63.8% Ѵٰ ߴ. غ ٰ ̵鵵 14.8%. ڸȸ ȸ ȸδ ߰ δ ִٴ 84.9% ߴ. οȸ ȸ ڼ ̶ ּ ʵ ʻȰ̶ ֵ ܿ ġ ʿϴ١ ߴ. 迵 ȸδ 1.5% ϸ 276 ڸȸ 40 ִ١ ȸ ɼ ûߴ. ============================================================== Ʈ ī彺ź ȸб л ѱ ȸϰ ;䡱 ȸϴ Ʈ 簡 ī彺ź ȮDZ桱 ī彺ź ħƮϱȸ ȸб л 24 걸 ߾ӱȸ ϰ ִ. ż ȣ곪, ȣ곪. ̴ 24 걸 ߾ӱȸ(Ȳ ) 翡 ī彺ź ûҳ ε鿡Ե ͼ CCM þƾ θ ߴ. ¸ ̸ ϴ ûҳ ε鵵 ջ ġ ѱ ҷ. ī彺ź ƽŸ 1500 ħƮÿ ִ ħƮαȸ( ) ȸб л ̵ 21 ȸڰ ǰڴٴ ̷ ѱ ãҴ. ̳ 迡 κο 簡 8 ̵ Բ ε ʴ ϸ . ѱ ã ̵ , 뵶 ȸ ʰ ϸ ž Ű ī彺ź . 簡 ̹ Ʈ ȹ ȸ 缺 ؼ. 츮 ȿ Ͻ ϳԡ̶ ڸ 缺 ѱο ȸ ̾ϰ ʹٴ ϰ ʹ١鼭 Ʈ 簡 ī彺ź Ȯϴ ɱ ٶ Ʈ غߴ١ ߴ. ̾ ī彺ź ΰ б ϴٸ ѱ д뿡 л ڻ ġ ѱȸ Ʒùް ƿ ȸϴ ְ ʹ١ ٿ. ̹ 츮 ã ̵ ߿ ȸڰ ̵ 3̳ ִ. (16) ѱ θ ư ȸϰ ʹ١鼭 , ī䰡 ִ ȸ ī彺ź ϴ ޡ̶ Ұߴ. ״ ѱ ȸ ִ ¦ η١鼭 ȸ ִ ٴ ˾Ҵ. ִ١ ߴ. Ʈ ̳ ȸ( ) ȸ(ȣ ) ûּȸ(± ) ȭܱμ繦, ȸдб 湮 29 ⱹѴ. 豤 ߾ӱȸ 翪 츮 ε鵵 븦 ⸣ ϴ Ŀ 츮 ƴ϶ ̷ ɰ ִٴ ũ١鼭 ѱ ã ̵ ǰ ư ϰ ִ١ ߴ. ̹ ī彺ź ̵ 츮 û鵵 ȿ ̾ ۷ ̾ ҸѴ١ ٶ. ========================================================= ɽð ȸ ١ 㼳䰰 ѳģ 13 忡 ε 28 α ȸ 2 Ȧ 30 衯 帮 ִ. Ʒ 踦 ģ ȸ 1 ģǿ Ļϸ Ҹ ڵ. ż Բ 絵 ϴ ġ ̿. ĻӸ ƴ϶ ִ ö ϰ ֽô ɽð ſ. 踦 ģ ٸ ڵ Ļ縦 ϴ ٹ(33) ̷ ϸ ũ Ծ. Բ Ļϴ ̵ Կ Ӵϰ ֽô ̴١ Ը ̴١ 簡 . 28 α ȸ(â ) ̾ ɽĻ ǥ̴. ȸ 衯 帰. 30а ҿǴ 60̴. ڷγ ҵ (80) ġ ҵ 簳 ù ο(32) ϸ 谡 ̴. ٽ ü Ÿ . ̿ȯ(64) ȸ ο ̳ ȸ ӿ ư 츮 ε ư ظ () ư⸦ ٶ١ ⸦ dz ڰ ڡ Ǹߴ. ҵ ѵ ߴܵƴ 谡 ü ߽ Ȱ⸦ ã ִ. (ġ) Ź ģ 1ð ð ģ ο ϻ ƽý ϰ ִ. ȸ 帮 迡 Ѱ ư ãư¡ 翪 . ȸ( ) ȭ 1210 ȭο踦 ִ. ҵ 50~60 ̴ ҵ 3 ݰ ߴܵƴ. 20 ϰ ִ. ȸ Ļ ̰ ִ. 信 Ϲݽ ٲٸ鼭 Ȱȭ ִ. ȸ Ⱦ ĵκι ī ġ ҺҰⵤ ر̾. ݿ 1210 ߱ ȸ( ) ѹα ο ȿô. 1969 ۵ ط 55ֳ ¾Ҵ. ҵ 2 ߴߴٰ 2021 簳ƴµ, 150 Ѵ. 40 Ѱ ȸ ο ָ ð ִ ǿ ΰ 10 Բ ٽ ο迡 ̴. δ μ Ưȸ̱ 翪 Ư ȭ ȯ ؾ Ѵ١ ߴ. ȸ ãư 弱 翪 δ. ȸ ֱ Ȱȭ ħ ãƴٴϸ ȫ ϰ ִ. ȸ Ȱ յΰ α ȸ翡 Ȱ ް ϰ ִ. ݿϿ Ȱ 15¥ ĥ ȹ̴. ̿ȯ ο ڸ (üī) ũõ ģ ִ١鼭 ġϰ ư ε ö ִ ƽý 谡 ǵ ִ١ ߴ. =============================================== ƽŴ뿡 䡱 ƽŴ ķ۽, ҷ ƽŴ( ȫ) ̸ ȹϴ ᰴ ƽŴб ķ۽ ҷ Ұߴ. ƽŴ б Ĺ 1 ̷ Ȱ ȴٰ б 31 ߴ. ƽŴ ϴ ñ 1Ϻ ƽŴ ī信 ɿ̵嵵 Ǹ ȹ̴. ̿ Բ ƽŴ Ƹٿ дб ƽŴ ̴. ϸ ڼ ƽŴб Ȩ(acts.ac.kr) ϸ ȴ. ԻڿԴ ǰ Ѵ. ƽŴ ڴ ɿ̵带 ø鼭 ִ١ Ѱ ڿ ̶ ߴ. ƽŴ ط 50ֳ а, ̵а, а, ȸа ̷ ִ. ======================================== ʵ DZȸ Ҽ мҡ ? 4, 22 ' ' Ҽ (DZȸ) ǰ ʱû, "ȸ ҿ Ѻ " DZȸ, "1 ҽ ּ ϰڴ" ʱ DZȸ( ) 22 ʱû ' ' ϴ Ҽۿ мߴ. DZȸ 2019 ǰῡ ̾ ̹ Ҽ ǰᵵ мϸ鼭 ο ִ. DZȸ ġ. = DZȸ Ȩ ϸ鼭 ϸ ȸ DZȸ ٽ Ȳ ϴ. DZȸ ʱû 2020 Ҽ ߴµ, 4⸸ ǰῡ м Ȯεƽϴ. DZȸ 2020 2 ʱûκ ȸ ϰ ִ Ϻκ ϶ ó ҽϴ. ̿ DZȸ û ش 3 Ҽ ½ϴ. 22 Ҽ 4 м ǰ Ƚϴ. 4δ DZȸ ʱû ȸ Ҽۿ м ǰ Ƚϴ. ǰῡ DZȸ ϶ û ؾ ϴ Ȳ ƽϴ. ȸ ؾ ʿ ϴ ϰ 1õ77 Դϴ. 8 14 Ը DZȸ 4 2 6õ Ը ϰ ֽϴ. Ϻΰ ϸ ϰ ־, Ϸ ش κ ٽ մϴ. ռ ʱû DZȸ κ 2022 2 ϵ ȸ ó Ƶ鿩 2021 1 ߴܵ Ǵϴ. Ҽۿ ¼ ʱû "DZȸ ظ ΰ ϰ , ȸ ߴ" ϴ. ʱû ̾ " ο ̾"鼭 "ʱ ȸ ҿθ Ѻ ȹ"̶ ϴ. DZȸ 1 Ѵٴ ȹԴϴ. DZȸ 25 ͳ Ȩ "ҽɿ ּ ϰڴ" , "̹ ǰ ȸġ Ǵ ƴϴ", ε Ƚɽϴ. DZȸ 2009 ȸ ϸ鼭, ʱû 㰡 ҽϴ. ֹε ü ƴ 㰡 δϴٸ Ҽ ȸ ߰, 2019 㰡 ߽ϴ. ǰ ɿ DZȸ Ҽ мϸ鼭 ο ֽϴ. ================================================ ѱ û , ϳ? յ û, ٷ 400900 ѽŴ ķ۽ дп(), Ŵ ■() ©ϺDB ѱ ѿȸ յ(ȸ ȣ )(ȸ ǽ ) á û ڰ ٷ ġ ߴ. ̿ дп(M.div) з . ȸڸ ûȣ ǰߵ ִ. ֱ յ úΡȸ , 2024 յ û ̹ 27 424 ƴ. ٸ յ úδ ѽŴ뿡 ȭ 80 , ڰ ſ̶ ߴ. ÿ ڴ 2 20ϱ 1,023̾, û 997 Ÿ. ٷ 6 յ 硤 û . յ û ڴ 2019 795, 2020 612, 2022 545, 2023 478ٰ̾ 424 ߴ. û ڴ 2015 1,570, 2019 1,447, 2021 1,230, 1,099ٰ̾ 997 ƴ. 硤 û зα ȸ б л ѱȸ ȸ ŷڵ ϶ MZ Ҹ Ƿ ʷ дп з ϶ Ŵ´. ȸдб ڴ "зα ϴ ӿ ڷγ ҵ ȸ ŷڵ ȭ дп ϸ鼭 Ե " ߴ. յ ú ö "ֱ ѱ дп л ڰ ϶ϴ MZ ȸ Ҹ ǽ ȭ , û ڰ ϶ϰ ִٰ " ߴ. յ Ҽ 뱸 ִԱȸ 輺ȯ "ſ Ʈ ̵ ȥ ϳ ڸ 鼭, Ÿ ȸ ٴ ̵ ٰ ִ "̶ ߴ. 輺ȯ "šĮ յ б ϴ Ȳ ȸ ϱⰡ ϴ "̶ ߴ. ״ "ȸڰ Ҹ ذ鼭, дп κ ҵ ߴȸ ȸ θ ϱ Ѵ" "ƹ ȸ θ ٸ ȸ ű ۿϴ ֱ "̶ ߴ. 30 ʹ ôȸ ϴ ȯ (ȸ) " κ дп ȸ θ ϱ Ѵ" "̰ ȸ , ʺ 鼭, ȸ ̷¿ ū ȴٴ Ŵ ̿ ȸ θ " ߴ. ȯ "ܼ Ҹǽĸ ȸ پⰡ ȯ ϴ "̶ " ʱ ô ôȸ ִ" ߴ. ȸڰ Ǹ δĥ ȸ Ҹ ǰ Ÿ ϰ Ѵٴ 赵 ִ. ƴå ȸͿҰ 2022 6 16Ϻ 21ϱ θ 553 ȸ 翪 ν 8 ǥ , θ ʺ 260 ̾. 1 ٹ ϼ 5.7, Ϸ ٹ ð 9.8ð ƴ. 5 Ϸ 8ð 뵿 Ϲ ε麸 ϴ Ÿ. θ Ȱ ' ʹ (47%)' 'ʺ (46%)' . Ư ȸ Ը Ŭ ' ', ȸ Ը ' ʺ' . 1õ ̻ ȸ θ ' ' 56%, ' ʺ' 41%. ݸ 99 ȸ ' ' 36%, ' ʺ' 66%. 翪 ȹ θ 49% ' ȸ Ӹ '̶ Ұ, ̾ 'ȸ ô'(16%)̾. , û Ҵ ȸڸ ûȣ ǰߵ ִ. Ŵ а ڻ "ſ ȸ ȸ θ Ҵ" " ҿ ȸ ȯ ȸ ٸ ȸڰ ǰڴٴ ɰ ǰ ô. û Ҹ θ ͵ ƴ" ߴ. ̾ "б鵵 ̷ ⸦ ȸ ־ 纸 ؾ Ѵ. ȸ ĺ ȸ θ ü ָ ߱ϱ , ôȸ ϳ ٴ ȸ Ű쵵 ƷýѾ Ѵ" ߴ. ȸ ȯ "Ҹ̳ ȸ ѷ ̵ дп 簡 ȴٸ, ŸDZ . ̵ ᱹ ѱȸ йǸ ȭ 鿡Ե ĥ ִ" ߴ. ̾ " ȥ ʹ ̵ ȸ Ѵ" "ȸ Ⱑ ƴ, ϳ ϸ ȥ ȸڸ ȸ" ߴ. ======================================== "ȥϸ 2, ϸ " İ ȿ ùε 'ֱ' ѻ翬 , зμ ѱȸ(̻ , ) 25 2 α з Ŵб ϴ뿡 ùε 'ȥ 2 100 ' ߴ. 3ϰ ӵȴ. ϼ۰ȣ ظ ġ ϰ ִ ѱȸ Ÿϱ , ѱȸ(̻ , , ѻ翬) 'ȥ 2 100 ' ߴ. ѻ翬 25 2 α з Ŵб ϴ뿡 ùε ѹα Ҹ Ⱘ ˸ ߴ. ̳ 3ϰ ӵȴ. ȸ ȿ ϰ ѻ翬 ⸦ غϰ ( ) ġߴ. δ " å å ġģ ¥" "ӽŰ , ȥ ü ʿϴ" . ѻ翬 , зμ İ å ȿ зθ ùε ȣ Ÿ ߴ. ϼ۰ȣ 2022 հ 0.78 OECD . 2б հ ̺ٵ ϶ 0.7 ߴ. ӱ 1 1 ʴ ǿ, ȸ ѱ α ӵ '纴(нƮ) âߴ ' ϱ ߴ. δ ̵ ȥ ֵ 'ȥ' ؾ Ѵٰ Ѵ. δ " ٽ ȥ̴. ̸ ȥ ؾ ϴµ, ̿ å " ߴ. ̸ ѱѿȸ(ѱ), ѱαѿȸ() üϱ ߴ. 'ȥ ' ȥ Ȥ ɱ(20-35) ̸ డ ȥ ȥνŰ ϸ, ΰ 2 ִ å̴. ڳฦ 3 1 ϸ 1 , 6 2 ϸ ָ, 3 ̻ ÿ Ŀ Ѵ. ϸ Ծ ص شٴ ̴. İ å ȿ зθ ȣ Ÿ´. δ Թû ߴ. ѻ翬 ܿ ' ȥ ' Ѵ. κε ѱȸ 弭 ȥ ҷ 뿩 ָ, Ƿοġ(뿩) ڴ ̴. δ " 뿡 δ㰨 ȥ ̴ ̵ ؾ Ѵ" ߴ. ܿ Ż ȣ ȣ, ģθ Ῥ ȹ̶ ߴ. ȥ ʿ 'ð ' ϴٴ . ̵ "ΰ Ǹ ó 20% ص ϴ" "ѹα Ҹ ٴ տ, ȸ ϰ óؾ " ߴ.
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